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Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)

URL:      http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2960.txt

Stream Control Transmission Protocol is designed to transport PSTN signaling messages over IP networks, but is capable of broader applications. SCTP is a reliable transport protocol operating on top of a connectionless packet network such as IP. It offers the following services to its users: (1) acknowledged error-free non-duplicated transfer of user data, (2) data fragmentation to conform to discovered path MTU size, (3) sequenced delivery of user messages within multiple streams, (4) with an option for order-of-arrival delivery of individual user messages, (5) optional bundling of multiple user messages into a single SCTP packet, and most importantly (6) support network-level fault tolerance through supporting of multi-homing at either or both ends of an association. The design of SCTP includes appropriate congestion avoidance behavior and resistance to flooding and masquerade attacks.

Keywords:                          Internet, datagram, Transport, Protocol

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