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Security Risk Assessment/Analysis

of Assets

“The classical definition of Risk Analysis is one that describes it as a process to ensure that the security controls for a system are fully commensurate with its risks.”[7]

Translated, this means that the amount of security deployed should be related to the overall asset value (including collateral assets that could be effected[8]). Thus, risk analysis provides a mechanism to determine which assets should be protected immediately (based upon relative worth) and not require that all Security Domain assets be secured.

Some of the other documented benefits of performing risk assessment are:

·       Provides a means to cost justify security investments.

·       Breaks down business boundaries and build business relationships.

Business management would be responsible to determine the security risk level that would be tolerable for a particular asset. IT/Security staff would need to work with the management team to determine the cost/solution. Based upon both factors, a cost/security ratio could be developed and used as a metric.

·       Risk Analysis allows security to be analyzed from a business needs perspective and not just from a technological solution basis.

·       The team risk analysis activity raises the security awareness to a greater number of personnel.

·       Provides a mechanism to evaluate security in a “consistent” manner.

·       Facilitates communication between different business entities.

 

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