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The Case for an Architecture
Society has entered into a new era of economics
and social experience driven by digitally based technologies. Our
world is more interconnected than at any time in history, utterly
dependent on the integrity of complex networks, including the
Internet, telecommunications, and electric power systems.
In many ways, the electricity network is the
foundation of this interconnection. However, the electricity system
– generation, transmission, distribution, and end use – is in
serious need of upgrading towards an appropriate twenty-first
century architecture if the benefits of interconnection are to be
fully realized at both commercial and individual consumer levels.
Lack of critical infrastructure investment and
surging demand for high quality, digital grade electricity has taxed
the electrical infrastructure beyond its limit. Put simply, the
current system cannot meet demand. EPRI research shows that U.S. electricity demand has exceeded
transmission capacity by more than 15% for the last ten years. Most credible forecasts predict that this inequity will
continue. Additionally,
microprocessor-based technologies have radically altered the nature
of the electrical load, resulting in electricity demand that is
incompatible with a power system created to meet the needs of an
analog economy. This has led to unprecedented electricity
reliability problems, as well as low service quality responsible for
hundreds of billions of dollars in losses to industry and society
annually.
EPRI undertook the IntelliGrid Project provide the strategic framework for this
serious commitment to upgrading the electric system. The IntelliGrid Architecture
Project developed an open, standards-based
systems architecture for the data communications and distributed
computing infrastructure that will enable the integration of a wide
variety of intelligent electric power system components. This
infrastructure builds upon prior industry infrastructure work,
leverages the newest communications and distributed computing
technologies available and provides the interoperability/interworkability
foundation for system development. This infrastructure will enable
innovative services such as real-time pricing and energy management.
The goal for IntelliGrid Architecture is to provide an overall
integrated energy and communications system architecture for the
data communications networks and intelligent equipment necessary to
support a self-healing grid and the integrated consumer
communications interface.
For Additional Information
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